Difference between revisions of "How to Produce Biltong"
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| − | =Biltong Production -  | + | =Biltong Production = | 
| + | ==Short Description== | ||
| + | *'''Problem:''' How to dry meat "Biltong" style | ||
| + | *'''Information Type:''' Application | ||
| + | *'''Difficulty:''' Easy | ||
| + | *'''Price Range:''' Less than 10 US$ | ||
| + | *'''Material Needeed:''' Meat, Brine Mixture, Scales (0-10kg), Scales (0-1kg), Knives, Cutting boards, Heat sealer, Plastic or stainless steel buckets, Insect netting | ||
| + | *'''Geographic Area:''' South Africa, Arid Temperatures | ||
| + | *'''How Many people?''' One Person | ||
| + | |||
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| − | [[Image: | + | [[Image:Biltong1.jpg]]<br /> Figure 1: Biltong production in Botswana © Keith Machell | 
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| + | '''This Howtopedia entry was derived from the Practical Action Technical Brief ''Biltong Production''.  <br />To look at the original document follow this link: http://www.practicalaction.org/?id=technical_briefs_food_processing'''<br /> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==Usefull addresses== | ||
| + | '''Practical Action''' | ||
| + | The Schumacher Centre for Technology & Development, Bourton on Dunsmore, RUGBY, CV23 9QZ, United Kingdom.<br /> | ||
| + | Tel.: +44 (0) 1926 634400, Fax: +44 (0) 1926 634401 | ||
| + | e-mail: [mailto:practicalaction@practicalaction.org.uk practicalaction@practicalaction.org.uk] | ||
| + | web: [http://www.practicalaction.org www.practicalaction.org] | ||
| + | <center>[[Image:Pa-logo-200x103.gif]]</center> | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ==Categories== | ||
| + | [[Category:Easy]] [[Category:Less than 50 US$]] | ||
| + | [[Category:One Person]] [[Category:Arid Climate]] [[Category:Food Processing]]  [[Category:Small Business]] [[Category:Products]] [[Category:Application]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Requested translation to Spanish]] [[Category:Requested translation to French]] | ||
Latest revision as of 17:57, 8 December 2009
Contents
Biltong Production
Short Description
- Problem: How to dry meat "Biltong" style
- Information Type: Application
- Difficulty: Easy
- Price Range: Less than 10 US$
- Material Needeed: Meat, Brine Mixture, Scales (0-10kg), Scales (0-1kg), Knives, Cutting boards, Heat sealer, Plastic or stainless steel buckets, Insect netting
- Geographic Area: South Africa, Arid Temperatures
- How Many people? One Person
Technology challenging poverty
Biltong Production
Biltong is a dried meat snackfood, common in southern Africa.
Its production is now a popular income-generating activity and new methods of processing are being introduced. Figure 1 shows the meat being hung to dry in a biltong dryer made from a wooden frame with mosquito netting.
It is made using the following procedure:
• Prepare a brine mixture according to the following recipe (for 100kg of fresh meat-brine mixture i.e. 1 week’s production).
| Salt | 3.74kg | 
| Sugar | 1.87kg | 
| Potassium nitoate | 0.02kg | 
| Biltong spice mixture | 0.37kg | 
| Mixed spice | 0.21kg | 
| Black pepper | 0.10kg | 
| Onion powder | 0.03kg | 
| Garlic powder | 0.03kg | 
| Ground ginger | 0.03kg | 
| Mustard powder | 0.03kg | 
| Potassium sorbate | 0.20kg | 
• Select beef from hindquarter and cut into strands along the muscle fibres. Cut across the muscle fibres to produce 2cm pieces. Discard all fat and connective tissue.
• Wash the meat and weigh.
• Rub the brine mixture into 93.4kg meat and leave it to stand for 12 hours.
• Hang the meat in the sun under insect netting.
• Dry until the meat reaches 25% of the original weight.
• Package in polythene or preferably cellulose bags.
Equipment required
 Scales (0-10kg)
 Scales (0-1kg)
 Knives
 Cutting boards
 Heat sealer
 Plastic or stainless steel buckets
 Insect netting
Equipment suppliers
 Note: This is a selective list of suppliers and does not imply endorsement by Practical Action.
Scales
 Avery Berkel
 Foundry Lane
 Smethwick
 B66 2LP
 United Kingdom
 Tel: +44 (0) 870 90 34343
 Fax: +44 (0)870 90 50085
 E-mail: Info@averberkel.com
 Website: http://www.averyberkel.com
Heat sealer
 Alvan Blanch
 Chelworth
 Malmesbury
 SN16 9SG
 United Kingdom
 Tel: +44 (0)1666 577333
 Fax: +44 (0)1666 577339
 E-mail: info@alvanblanch.co.uk
 Website: http://www.alvanblanch.co.uk
Heat sealer
 Fisher Scientific UK Ltd
 Bishop Meadow Road
 Loughborough
 LE11 5RG
 United Kingdom
 Tel: +44 (0) 1509 231166
 Fax: +44 (0) 1509 231893
 E-mail: info@fisher.co.uk
 Website: http://www.fisher.co.ukT
References and further reading
Production of Biltong Food Chain Journal No 32 May 2003, ITDG
Small-scale Manufacture of Beef Biltong in Botswana, The Botswana Technology Centre, 1987
Practical Action, The Schumacher Centre for Technology & Development
Bourton Hall, Bourton-on-Dunsmore, Rugby, Warwickshire CV23 9QZ, UK
Tel: +44 (0)1926 634400 Fax: +44 (0)1926 634401 E-mail: Infoserv@practicalaction.org.uk Web: http://www.practicalaction.org
Intermediate Technology Development Group Ltd Patron HRH -The Prlnce of Wales. KG, KT, GCB
Company Rag. No 871954, England Rag. Charity No 247257 VAT No 241 5154 92
This Howtopedia entry was derived from the Practical Action Technical Brief Biltong Production.  
To look at the original document follow this link: http://www.practicalaction.org/?id=technical_briefs_food_processing
Usefull addresses
Practical Action
The Schumacher Centre for Technology & Development, Bourton on Dunsmore, RUGBY, CV23 9QZ, United Kingdom.
Tel.: +44 (0) 1926 634400, Fax: +44 (0) 1926 634401
e-mail: practicalaction@practicalaction.org.uk
web: www.practicalaction.org



